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ZE63A Magnesium vs. EN AC-46500 Aluminum

ZE63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN AC-46500 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZE63A magnesium and the bottom bar is EN AC-46500 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 73
91
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
74
Elongation at Break, % 7.7
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
520
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 510
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 390
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
81

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
10
Density, g/cm3 2.0
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
1030

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20
2.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
41
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
77.9 to 90
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
2.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.6 to 92
0.050 to 0.55
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.55
Silicon (Si), % 0
8.0 to 11
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.1 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.0
0 to 3.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25