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ZE63A Magnesium vs. EN AC-48000 Aluminum

ZE63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN AC-48000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZE63A magnesium and the bottom bar is EN AC-48000 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 73
100 to 110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
73
Elongation at Break, % 7.7
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
85 to 86
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
220 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
210 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 510
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 390
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
10
Density, g/cm3 2.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
1030

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20
2.2 to 3.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
300 to 510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
23 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
31 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
10 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
80.4 to 87.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0.8 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.6 to 92
0.8 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0.7 to 1.3
Silicon (Si), % 0
10.5 to 13.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.1 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.0
0 to 0.35
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15