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ZE63A Magnesium vs. EN AC-51100 Aluminum

ZE63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN AC-51100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZE63A magnesium and the bottom bar is EN AC-51100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 73
57
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
68
Elongation at Break, % 7.7
4.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
58
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
80

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 510
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 390
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20
6.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
47
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
7.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
94.5 to 97.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.55
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.6 to 92
2.5 to 3.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.45
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.55
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.1 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.0
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15