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ZE63A Magnesium vs. EN AC-51300 Aluminum

ZE63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN AC-51300 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZE63A magnesium and the bottom bar is EN AC-51300 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 73
65
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
67
Elongation at Break, % 7.7
3.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
78
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 510
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 390
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
9.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20
6.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
87
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
45
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
8.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.4 to 95.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.55
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.6 to 92
4.5 to 6.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.45
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.55
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.1 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.0
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15