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ZE63A Magnesium vs. Sintered 6061 Aluminum

ZE63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while sintered 6061 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZE63A magnesium and the bottom bar is sintered 6061 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
68
Elongation at Break, % 7.7
0.5 to 6.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
32 to 62
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
83 to 210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
62 to 190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 510
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 390
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
52
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
170

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20
0.68 to 7.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
28 to 280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
8.6 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
16 to 29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
81
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
3.8 to 9.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
96 to 99.4
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.6 to 92
0.4 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.1 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.5