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ZE63A Magnesium vs. Titanium 15-3-3-3

ZE63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while titanium 15-3-3-3 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZE63A magnesium and the bottom bar is titanium 15-3-3-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
100
Elongation at Break, % 7.7
5.7 to 8.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
610 to 710
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
39
Shear Strength, MPa 170
660 to 810
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
1120 to 1390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
1100 to 1340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 510
1620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 390
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
520
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
8.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
9.8

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
1.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
2.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
40
Density, g/cm3 2.0
4.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
59
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
950
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
260

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20
78 to 89
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
32
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
64 to 80
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
50 to 57
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
79 to 98

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.6 to 92
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.13
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
72.6 to 78.5
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.1 to 3.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
14 to 16
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4