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ZE63A Magnesium vs. C61800 Bronze

ZE63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C61800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZE63A magnesium and the bottom bar is C61800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
110
Elongation at Break, % 7.7
26
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
44
Shear Strength, MPa 170
310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 510
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 390
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
64
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
28
Density, g/cm3 2.0
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
8.5 to 11
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
86.9 to 91
Iron (Fe), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.6 to 92
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.1 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.0
0 to 0.020
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5