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ZE63A Magnesium vs. C62500 Bronze

ZE63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C62500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZE63A magnesium and the bottom bar is C62500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
110
Elongation at Break, % 7.7
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
460
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
42
Shear Strength, MPa 170
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 510
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 390
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
26
Density, g/cm3 2.0
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
410

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20
6.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
750
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
12.5 to 13.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
78.5 to 84
Iron (Fe), % 0
3.5 to 5.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.6 to 92
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.1 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5