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ZE63A Magnesium vs. C66300 Brass

ZE63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C66300 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZE63A magnesium and the bottom bar is C66300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
110
Elongation at Break, % 7.7
2.3 to 22
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
42
Shear Strength, MPa 170
290 to 470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
460 to 810
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
400 to 800

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 510
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 390
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
29
Density, g/cm3 2.0
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20
17 to 98
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
710 to 2850
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
15 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
15 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
32
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
16 to 28

Alloy Composition

Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
84.5 to 87.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
1.4 to 2.4
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.6 to 92
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.1 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.0
6.0 to 12.8
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5