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ZE63A Magnesium vs. C66900 Brass

ZE63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C66900 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZE63A magnesium and the bottom bar is C66900 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
120
Elongation at Break, % 7.7
1.1 to 26
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
45
Shear Strength, MPa 170
290 to 440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
460 to 770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
330 to 760

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 510
860
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 390
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
3.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
3.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
23
Density, g/cm3 2.0
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20
4.6 to 200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
460 to 2450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
15 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
16 to 23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
14 to 23

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
62.5 to 64.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.6 to 92
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
11.5 to 12.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.1 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.0
22.5 to 26
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2