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ZE63A Magnesium vs. C70400 Copper-nickel

ZE63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C70400 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZE63A magnesium and the bottom bar is C70400 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
300 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
95 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 510
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 390
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
64
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
14
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
32
Density, g/cm3 2.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
38 to 220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
9.3 to 9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
11 to 12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
10 to 11

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
89.8 to 93.6
Iron (Fe), % 0
1.3 to 1.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.6 to 92
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
4.8 to 6.2
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.1 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.0
0 to 1.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5