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ZE63A Magnesium vs. C83400 Brass

ZE63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C83400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZE63A magnesium and the bottom bar is C83400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
110
Elongation at Break, % 7.7
30
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
69

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 510
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 390
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
46

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
29
Density, g/cm3 2.0
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20
55
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
21
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
7.7
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
9.9
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
8.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
88 to 92
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.6 to 92
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.1 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.0
8.0 to 12
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7