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ZE63A Magnesium vs. C84100 Brass

ZE63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C84100 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZE63A magnesium and the bottom bar is C84100 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 73
65
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
110
Elongation at Break, % 7.7
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
81

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 510
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 390
810
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
29
Density, g/cm3 2.0
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20
24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
30
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
7.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
9.7
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
33
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
7.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.090
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
78 to 85
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.050 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.6 to 92
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 4.5
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.1 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.0
12 to 20
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5