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ZE63A Magnesium vs. C84500 Brass

ZE63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C84500 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZE63A magnesium and the bottom bar is C84500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 73
55
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
100
Elongation at Break, % 7.7
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
97

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 510
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 390
840
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
72
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
28
Density, g/cm3 2.0
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20
54
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
45
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
6.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
7.7
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
9.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
8.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
77 to 79
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0
6.0 to 7.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.6 to 92
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.0 to 4.0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.1 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.0
10 to 14
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7