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ZE63A Magnesium vs. C86700 Bronze

ZE63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C86700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZE63A magnesium and the bottom bar is C86700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
110
Elongation at Break, % 7.7
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 510
880
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 390
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
89
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
17
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
23
Density, g/cm3 2.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20
86
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.0 to 3.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
55 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0
1.0 to 3.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.6 to 92
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.0 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.1 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.0
30 to 38
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0