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ZE63A Magnesium vs. C94300 Bronze

ZE63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C94300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZE63A magnesium and the bottom bar is C94300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
87
Elongation at Break, % 7.7
9.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
32
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
150
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 510
820
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 390
760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
320
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
63
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
28
Density, g/cm3 2.0
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20
15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
77
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
5.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
16
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
5.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
7.4
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
7.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.8
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
67 to 72
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
23 to 27
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.6 to 92
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.5 to 6.0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.1 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.0
0 to 0.8
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0