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ZE63A Magnesium vs. C99700 Brass

ZE63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C99700 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZE63A magnesium and the bottom bar is C99700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
120
Elongation at Break, % 7.7
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 510
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 390
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
3.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
25
Density, g/cm3 2.0
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20
78
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
8.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.5 to 3.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
54 to 65.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.6 to 92
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
11 to 15
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
4.0 to 6.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.1 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.0
19 to 25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3