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ZE63A Magnesium vs. R30816 Cobalt

ZE63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while R30816 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZE63A magnesium and the bottom bar is R30816 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 73
280
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
210
Elongation at Break, % 7.7
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 510
1540
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 390
1460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.0
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
20
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
320
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
440

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
28

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.32 to 0.42
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
40 to 49.8
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 5.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.6 to 92
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
19 to 21
Niobium (Nb), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.1 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0