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ZK40A Magnesium vs. 224.0 Aluminum

ZK40A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 224.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK40A magnesium and the bottom bar is 224.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
71
Elongation at Break, % 4.2
4.0 to 10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
86 to 120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
380 to 420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
280 to 330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
95

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
11
Density, g/cm3 1.8
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12
16 to 35
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 740
540 to 770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 65
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 43
35 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 53
38 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
17 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
93 to 95.2
Copper (Cu), % 0
4.5 to 5.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 94.2 to 96.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.060
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.35
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.45 to 1.0
0.1 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1