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ZK40A Magnesium vs. 6060 Aluminum

ZK40A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 6060 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK40A magnesium and the bottom bar is 6060 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
68
Elongation at Break, % 4.2
9.0 to 16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
37 to 70
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Shear Strength, MPa 160
86 to 130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
140 to 220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
71 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
54
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12
13 to 24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 740
37 to 210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 65
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 43
14 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 53
22 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
85
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
6.3 to 9.9

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
97.9 to 99.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 94.2 to 96.1
0.35 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.15
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.45 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15