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ZK40A Magnesium vs. 6082 Aluminum

ZK40A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 6082 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK40A magnesium and the bottom bar is 6082 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
69
Elongation at Break, % 4.2
6.3 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
55 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Shear Strength, MPa 160
84 to 220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
140 to 340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
85 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
42
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12
19 to 43
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 740
52 to 710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 65
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 43
14 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 53
21 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
6.0 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
95.2 to 98.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 94.2 to 96.1
0.6 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.7 to 1.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.45 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15