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ZK40A Magnesium vs. 852.0 Aluminum

ZK40A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 852.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK40A magnesium and the bottom bar is 852.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
70
Elongation at Break, % 4.2
3.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
73
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Shear Strength, MPa 160
130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
210
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
840
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
15
Density, g/cm3 1.8
3.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12
6.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 740
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 65
43
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 43
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 53
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
8.7

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
86.6 to 91.3
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.7 to 2.3
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 94.2 to 96.1
0.6 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.9 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.5 to 7.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.45 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3