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ZK40A Magnesium vs. AWS ERTi-1

ZK40A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while AWS ERTi-1 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK40A magnesium and the bottom bar is AWS ERTi-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.2
24
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
3.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
7.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
37
Density, g/cm3 1.8
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
510
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12
52
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 740
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 65
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 43
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 53
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
8.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.080
Magnesium (Mg), % 94.2 to 96.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.012
Oxygen (O), % 0
0.030 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0
99.773 to 99.97
Zinc (Zn), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.45 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0