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ZK40A Magnesium vs. EN AC-42200 Aluminum

ZK40A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN AC-42200 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK40A magnesium and the bottom bar is EN AC-42200 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
70
Elongation at Break, % 4.2
3.0 to 6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
86 to 90
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
240 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.8
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12
9.0 to 20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 740
410 to 490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 65
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 43
34 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 53
40 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
66
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
91 to 93.1
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.19
Magnesium (Mg), % 94.2 to 96.1
0.45 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.070
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.45 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1