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ZK40A Magnesium vs. Type 1 Magnetic Alloy

ZK40A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while Type 1 magnetic alloy belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK40A magnesium and the bottom bar is Type 1 magnetic alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
190
Elongation at Break, % 4.2
4.0 to 38
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
500 to 830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
220 to 790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
3.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
31
Density, g/cm3 1.8
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
77
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12
33 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 740
130 to 1690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 65
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 43
17 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 53
17 to 24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
16 to 26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0
50.7 to 56.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 94.2 to 96.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
43.5 to 46.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.45 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0