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ZK40A Magnesium vs. C55180 Copper

ZK40A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C55180 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK40A magnesium and the bottom bar is C55180 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.2
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
710
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
29
Density, g/cm3 1.8
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12
34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 740
48
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 65
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 43
6.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 53
8.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
7.9

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 0
94.7 to 95.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 94.2 to 96.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
4.8 to 5.2
Zinc (Zn), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.45 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15