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ZK40A Magnesium vs. C68000 Brass

ZK40A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C68000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK40A magnesium and the bottom bar is C68000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
100
Elongation at Break, % 4.2
27
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
880
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
23
Density, g/cm3 1.8
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12
82
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 740
95
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 65
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 43
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 53
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Copper (Cu), % 0
56 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0
0.25 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 94.2 to 96.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.010 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.040 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.75 to 1.1
Zinc (Zn), % 3.5 to 4.5
35.6 to 42.8
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.45 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5