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ZK40A Magnesium vs. C84200 Brass

ZK40A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C84200 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK40A magnesium and the bottom bar is C84200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.2
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
990
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
840
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
72
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
30
Density, g/cm3 1.8
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12
31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 740
72
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 65
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 43
8.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 53
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
9.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0
78 to 82
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 94.2 to 96.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Zinc (Zn), % 3.5 to 4.5
10 to 16
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.45 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7