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ZK51A Magnesium vs. 360.0 Aluminum

ZK51A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 360.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK51A magnesium and the bottom bar is 360.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
72
Elongation at Break, % 4.7
2.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 62
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
27
Shear Strength, MPa 160
190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
530
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.8
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10
6.4
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 64
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
85.1 to 90.6
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.6
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.1 to 95.9
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
9.0 to 10
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 3.6 to 5.5
0 to 0.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25