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ZK51A Magnesium vs. 5026 Aluminum

ZK51A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 5026 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK51A magnesium and the bottom bar is 5026 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
70
Elongation at Break, % 4.7
5.1 to 11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 62
94 to 140
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Shear Strength, MPa 160
150 to 180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
260 to 320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
120 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.8
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
8.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10
15 to 29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
100 to 440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 64
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
26 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
33 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
11 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
88.2 to 94.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0.1 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 0
0.2 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.1 to 95.9
3.9 to 4.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.6 to 1.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.55 to 1.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 3.6 to 5.5
0 to 1.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15