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ZK51A Magnesium vs. 5652 Aluminum

ZK51A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 5652 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK51A magnesium and the bottom bar is 5652 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
68
Elongation at Break, % 4.7
6.8 to 25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 62
60 to 140
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Shear Strength, MPa 160
110 to 170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
190 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
74 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10
12 to 39
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
40 to 480
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 64
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
20 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
27 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
8.4 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
95.8 to 97.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.040
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.1 to 95.9
2.2 to 2.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.010
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Zinc (Zn), % 3.6 to 5.5
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15