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ZK51A Magnesium vs. 6025 Aluminum

ZK51A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 6025 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK51A magnesium and the bottom bar is 6025 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
70
Elongation at Break, % 4.7
2.8 to 10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 62
67 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Shear Strength, MPa 160
110 to 140
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
190 to 240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
68 to 210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.8
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10
6.0 to 15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
33 to 310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 64
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
19 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
26 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
8.2 to 10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.7 to 96.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0.2 to 0.7
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.1 to 95.9
2.1 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.6 to 1.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 3.6 to 5.5
0 to 0.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15