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ZK51A Magnesium vs. 710.0 Aluminum

ZK51A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 710.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK51A magnesium and the bottom bar is 710.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
70
Elongation at Break, % 4.7
2.2 to 3.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 62
55 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Shear Strength, MPa 160
180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
240 to 250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
610
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 1.3
1.6
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.8
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10
4.9 to 7.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
180 to 190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 64
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
10 to 11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
90.5 to 93.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0.35 to 0.65
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.1 to 95.9
0.6 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 3.6 to 5.5
6.0 to 7.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15