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ZK51A Magnesium vs. 771.0 Aluminum

ZK51A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 771.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK51A magnesium and the bottom bar is 771.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
70
Elongation at Break, % 4.7
1.7 to 6.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 62
92 to 180
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
250 to 370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
210 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
620
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 1.3
1.6
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
140 to 150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
82

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.8
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10
4.4 to 20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
310 to 900
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 64
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
23 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
29 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
54 to 58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
11 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
90.5 to 92.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.060 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.1 to 95.9
0.8 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 3.6 to 5.5
6.5 to 7.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15