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ZK51A Magnesium vs. ASTM A182 Grade F911

ZK51A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while ASTM A182 grade F911 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK51A magnesium and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F911.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
190
Elongation at Break, % 4.7
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 62
350
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
76
Shear Strength, MPa 160
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
9.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
90

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 64
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0
0.00030 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0
0.090 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 0
8.5 to 9.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
86.2 to 88.9
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.1 to 95.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.4
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.060 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.040 to 0.090
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.1 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.18 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 3.6 to 5.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 0.010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0