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ZK51A Magnesium vs. AWS BAu-4

ZK51A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while AWS BAu-4 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (17, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK51A magnesium and the bottom bar is AWS BAu-4.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.4
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
950
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.8
17

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
3.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 64
9.3
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
3.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
4.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
9.2

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Gold (Au), % 0
81.5 to 82.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.1 to 95.9
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
17.4 to 18.5
Zinc (Zn), % 3.6 to 5.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15