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ZK51A Magnesium vs. EN AC-71100 Aluminum

ZK51A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN AC-71100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK51A magnesium and the bottom bar is EN AC-71100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
72
Elongation at Break, % 4.7
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 62
150
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
490
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
860
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
97

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.8
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
1010

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10
2.8
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 64
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
78.7 to 83.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.1 to 95.9
0.2 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
7.5 to 9.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 3.6 to 5.5
9.0 to 10.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15