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ZK51A Magnesium vs. CC331G Bronze

ZK51A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while CC331G bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK51A magnesium and the bottom bar is CC331G bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.7
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
61
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
28
Density, g/cm3 1.8
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10
97
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 64
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
8.5 to 10.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
83 to 86.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
1.5 to 3.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.1 to 95.9
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 3.6 to 5.5
0 to 0.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0