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ZK51A Magnesium vs. Grade 7 Babbitt Metal

ZK51A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while grade 7 Babbitt Metal belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (16, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK51A magnesium and the bottom bar is grade 7 Babbitt Metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
26
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.4
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
9.1
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
25

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
48
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
270
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
23
Density, g/cm3 1.8
10
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
4.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
62
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
880

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
12
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
1.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 64
9.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
14 to 16
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
71.9 to 76.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.1 to 95.9
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
9.3 to 10.7
Zinc (Zn), % 3.6 to 5.5
0 to 0.0050
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0