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ZK51A Magnesium vs. Grade CW6M Nickel

ZK51A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while grade CW6M nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK51A magnesium and the bottom bar is grade CW6M nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
220
Elongation at Break, % 4.7
29
Fatigue Strength, MPa 62
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
560
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
970
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1530
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
430
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
65
Density, g/cm3 1.8
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 64
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 20
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 3.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.1 to 95.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
17 to 20
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
54.9 to 66
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 3.6 to 5.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0