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ZK51A Magnesium vs. C26800 Brass

ZK51A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C26800 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK51A magnesium and the bottom bar is C26800 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
310 to 650

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
30

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
24
Density, g/cm3 1.8
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 64
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
11 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
13 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
10 to 22

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
64 to 68.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.1 to 95.9
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Zinc (Zn), % 3.6 to 5.5
31 to 36
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3