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ZK51A Magnesium vs. C27200 Brass

ZK51A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C27200 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK51A magnesium and the bottom bar is C27200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.7
10 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
40
Shear Strength, MPa 160
230 to 320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
370 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
150 to 410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
24
Density, g/cm3 1.8
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10
30 to 270
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
110 to 810
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 64
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
13 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
14 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
12 to 20

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
62 to 65
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.070
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.1 to 95.9
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Zinc (Zn), % 3.6 to 5.5
34.6 to 38
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3