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ZK51A Magnesium vs. C38000 Brass

ZK51A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C38000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK51A magnesium and the bottom bar is C38000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
100
Elongation at Break, % 4.7
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
39
Shear Strength, MPa 160
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
800
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
22
Density, g/cm3 1.8
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10
50
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
74
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 64
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
55 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.1 to 95.9
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 3.6 to 5.5
35.9 to 43.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5