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ZK51A Magnesium vs. C62400 Bronze

ZK51A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C62400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK51A magnesium and the bottom bar is C62400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.7
11 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
42
Shear Strength, MPa 160
420 to 440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
690 to 730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
270 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
27
Density, g/cm3 1.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10
68 to 77
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
320 to 550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 64
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
23 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
21 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
25 to 26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
10 to 11.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
82.8 to 88
Iron (Fe), % 0
2.0 to 4.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.1 to 95.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.25
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 3.6 to 5.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5