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ZK51A Magnesium vs. C62500 Bronze

ZK51A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C62500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK51A magnesium and the bottom bar is C62500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.7
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 62
460
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
42
Shear Strength, MPa 160
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
26
Density, g/cm3 1.8
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
410

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10
6.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
750
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 64
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
12.5 to 13.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
78.5 to 84
Iron (Fe), % 0
3.5 to 5.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.1 to 95.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Zinc (Zn), % 3.6 to 5.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5