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ZK51A Magnesium vs. C63800 Bronze

ZK51A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C63800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK51A magnesium and the bottom bar is C63800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.7
7.9 to 41
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
43
Shear Strength, MPa 160
320 to 500
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
460 to 1010

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
30
Density, g/cm3 1.8
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 64
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
15 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
15 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
17 to 36

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
2.5 to 3.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.25 to 0.55
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
92.4 to 95.8
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.1 to 95.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.5 to 2.1
Zinc (Zn), % 3.6 to 5.5
0 to 0.8
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5