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ZK51A Magnesium vs. C64210 Bronze

ZK51A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C64210 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK51A magnesium and the bottom bar is C64210 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.7
35
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
42
Shear Strength, MPa 160
380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
29
Density, g/cm3 1.8
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 64
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
6.3 to 7.0
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
89 to 92.2
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.1 to 95.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.5 to 2.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 3.6 to 5.5
0 to 0.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5