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ZK51A Magnesium vs. C67300 Bronze

ZK51A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C67300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK51A magnesium and the bottom bar is C67300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.7
12
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
41
Shear Strength, MPa 160
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
870
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
830
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
95
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
23
Density, g/cm3 1.8
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10
55
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 64
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
58 to 63
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.4 to 3.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.1 to 95.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
2.0 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 3.6 to 5.5
27.2 to 39.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5