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ZK51A Magnesium vs. C71500 Copper-nickel

ZK51A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C71500 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK51A magnesium and the bottom bar is C71500 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
52
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
380 to 620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1240
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1170
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
4.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
4.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
41
Density, g/cm3 1.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
280

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 64
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
12 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
13 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
7.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
12 to 20

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
63.5 to 70.6
Iron (Fe), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.1 to 95.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
29 to 33
Zinc (Zn), % 3.6 to 5.5
0 to 1.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5