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ZK51A Magnesium vs. C78200 Nickel Silver

ZK51A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C78200 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK51A magnesium and the bottom bar is C78200 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.7
3.0 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
43
Shear Strength, MPa 160
280 to 400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
370 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
170 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
28
Density, g/cm3 1.8
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10
18 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
130 to 1440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 64
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
12 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
14 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
12 to 21

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
63 to 67
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.1 to 95.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
7.0 to 9.0
Zinc (Zn), % 3.6 to 5.5
20.2 to 28.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5